س خ ر s-kh-r
VERBVerb #198Verbs with Derivatives
سَخِرَ / سَخَّرَ
sakhira / sakh-khara
(lit., to subject to)

Definition

  1. 1سَخِرَsakhirato subject someone to ridicule, making them a laughing stock; to make fun of, mock15
  2. 2سَخَّرَsakh-kharato subject something to someone, using it as a tool to benefit them26
  3. 3سَخَّرَهَاsakh-kharahato subject something against someone, using it as a tool to harm them; to unleash on1
Total uses in the Qur’an: 42

Qur’anic usage

Sense 1
سَخِرَ · سَخِرُوا · يَسْخَرُ · يَسْخَرُونَ · تَسْخَرُوا · تَسْخَرُونَ · نَسْخَرُ · يَسْتَسْخِرُونَ · السَّاخِرِينَ · سِخْرِيًّا
⁠سَخِرُوا مِنْهُ قَالَ إِن تَسْخَرُوا مِنَّا فَإِنَّا نَسْخَرُ مِنكُمْ كَمَا تَسْخَرُونَ⁠
They mocked him. He said, "If you laugh at us now, we will 'soon' laugh at you just like you laugh 'at us'."
11:38draft glosses: 11 of 11
⁠وَإِذَا رَأَوْا آيَةً يَسْتَسْخِرُونَ⁠
And whenever they see a sign, they make fun of it.
37:14draft glosses: 4 of 4
﴿ وَإِن كُنتُ لَمِنَ السَّاخِرِينَ ﴾
... and I was one of those who mocked 'the truth'.
39:56
⁠فَٱتَّخَذْتُمُوهُمْ سِخْرِيًّا⁠
... but you were 'busy' making fun of them.
23:110draft glosses: 2 of 2
Sense 2
سَخَّرَ · سَخَّرْنَا · سَخَّرْنَاهَا · الْمُسَخَّرِ · مُسَخَّرَات · مُسَخَّرَاتٌ · سُخْرِيًّا
⁠وَسَخَّرَ لَكُمُ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ⁠
And He has subjected for you the sun and the moon.
14:33draft glosses: 4 of 4
⁠وَٱلسَّحَابِ ٱلْمُسَخَّرِ بَيْنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ⁠
... and the clouds subjected between the heavens and the earth.
2:164draft glosses: 5 of 5
⁠وَالنُّجُومُ مُسَخَّرَاتٌ بِأَمْرِهِ⁠
And the stars have been subjected by His command.
16:12draft glosses: 3 of 3
⁠لِّيَتَّخِذَ بَعْضُهُم بَعْضًۭا سُخْرِيًّۭا⁠
... so that some may employ others in service.
43:32draft glosses: 4 of 4
Sense 3
سَخَّرَهَا
﴿ سَخَّرَهَا عَلَيْهِمْ سَبْعَ لَيَالٍ ﴾
He unleashed this 'bitter wind' on them for seven nights.
69:6

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